Wattage Calculation:
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A watt (W) is a unit of power that measures the rate of energy conversion. In lighting, it represents the electrical power consumed by a light source. However, with modern efficient lighting technologies, wattage alone doesn't indicate brightness - that's measured in lumens.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation helps determine the power consumption needed to produce a certain amount of light, based on the efficiency of the light source.
Details: Understanding the relationship between lumens and watts helps in selecting energy-efficient lighting solutions and comparing different lighting technologies.
Tips: Enter the desired brightness in lumens and the efficacy of your light source in lumens per watt. The calculator will determine the required wattage.
Q1: What's the difference between watts and lumens?
A: Watts measure power consumption, while lumens measure light output. A higher lumen count means brighter light, regardless of wattage.
Q2: What is typical efficacy for different bulbs?
A: Incandescent: 10-17 lm/W, CFL: 40-70 lm/W, LED: 80-120+ lm/W. Higher efficacy means more light per watt.
Q3: Why is this calculation important?
A: It helps choose energy-efficient lighting by showing how much power is needed to achieve desired brightness levels.
Q4: Can I use this for all light sources?
A: Yes, as long as you know the lumens and efficacy values, this works for any electric light source.
Q5: How does wattage relate to energy costs?
A: Lower wattage for the same lumens means less energy consumption and lower electricity bills.