Energy Conversion Formula:
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The Watt to kilowatt-hour (kWh) conversion calculates energy consumption over time. While watts measure power (rate of energy use), kilowatt-hours measure total energy used (power × time).
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: This conversion accounts for both the power rating of an appliance and how long it's used to determine total energy consumption.
Details: Calculating kWh helps estimate electricity costs, compare appliance efficiency, and understand energy consumption patterns for better energy management.
Tips: Enter power in watts and time in hours. Both values must be positive numbers. The result shows energy consumption in kilowatt-hours.
Q1: What's the difference between watts and kilowatt-hours?
A: Watts measure instantaneous power, while kWh measures total energy consumed over time (power × time).
Q2: How can I estimate my electricity bill using kWh?
A: Multiply total kWh by your electricity rate (per kWh) to estimate costs.
Q3: What's a typical kWh consumption for household appliances?
A: A 100W bulb running for 10 hours = 1 kWh. Refrigerators typically use 1-2 kWh per day.
Q4: Why divide by 1000 in the formula?
A: There are 1000 watts in a kilowatt, and electricity is typically billed per kilowatt-hour.
Q5: Can I use this for DC devices as well as AC?
A: Yes, the calculation works for both DC and AC devices when using their rated power consumption.