Generator Wattage Calculation:
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The RV Generator Wattage Calculation determines the appropriate generator size needed to power all electrical loads in your RV with a safety margin. It accounts for the total wattage of all appliances and adds a buffer to prevent overloading.
The calculator uses the following equation:
Where:
Explanation: The safety factor accounts for startup surges, future additions, and ensures the generator isn't running at full capacity continuously.
Details: Correct generator sizing prevents damage to both the generator and your appliances, ensures reliable power, and improves fuel efficiency.
Tips:
Q1: Why do I need a safety factor?
A: Many appliances have higher startup wattage than running wattage. The safety factor ensures your generator can handle these temporary surges.
Q2: What's the difference between 1.2 and 1.5 safety factor?
A: 1.2 provides minimal buffer (20%), while 1.5 gives more headroom (50%) for expansion or heavy loads.
Q3: How do I find my appliance wattages?
A: Check appliance labels or manuals. Typical RV appliances: fridge (600W), AC (1500W), microwave (1000W), lights (10-60W each).
Q4: Should I consider inverter generators?
A: Inverter generators are more efficient for variable loads and provide cleaner power for sensitive electronics.
Q5: What if my calculated wattage is between standard generator sizes?
A: Always round up to the next available generator size for safety and future expansion.