W' (Anaerobic Work Capacity) Equation:
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W' (pronounced "W prime") represents your anaerobic work capacity - the amount of work you can do above your critical power before exhaustion. It's a key metric in cycling performance, especially for high-intensity efforts.
The calculator uses the W' equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates how much work was done above your sustainable power (CP) during a given time period.
Details: W' helps cyclists understand their capacity for high-intensity efforts. A higher W' means you can sustain power above CP for longer, crucial for attacks, sprints, and short climbs.
Tips: Enter total work in joules, critical power in watts, and time in seconds. All values must be positive numbers. For accurate results, use data from a maximal effort of 3-8 minutes duration.
Q1: What's a typical W' value?
A: Recreational cyclists might have 10-15 kJ, while elite cyclists often have 20-30 kJ. Values vary based on training status and physiology.
Q2: How does W' differ from FTP?
A: FTP (Functional Threshold Power) is about sustainable power, while W' measures your capacity for work above that threshold.
Q3: Can W' be improved with training?
A: Yes, through high-intensity interval training targeting efforts above CP. However, W' is more genetically determined than CP.
Q4: How is W' used in racing?
A: Racers use W' to strategize attacks, knowing how much "matches to burn" they have for high-power efforts.
Q5: What's the relationship between W' and recovery?
A: W' depletes during high-intensity efforts and recovers exponentially when below CP. Recovery takes minutes to hours depending on effort intensity.