Miles per kWh Formula:
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Miles per kilowatt-hour (miles/kWh) is a measure of electric vehicle efficiency, showing how many miles the vehicle can travel using one kilowatt-hour of electrical energy. It's the EV equivalent of miles per gallon (MPG) for gasoline vehicles.
The calculator uses a simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: This calculation gives you the average efficiency over the measured distance, accounting for all energy consumption including climate control and other systems.
Details: Knowing your Tesla's efficiency helps estimate range, compare driving efficiency between trips, and understand how driving habits affect energy consumption.
Tips: For accurate results, reset your trip meter and energy consumption display before starting your measurement period. Use data from your Tesla's energy app for most precise calculations.
Q1: What's a good miles/kWh for a Tesla?
A: Most Teslas average 3-4 miles/kWh in normal conditions. Higher numbers indicate better efficiency.
Q2: How does this compare to MPGe?
A: MPGe includes conversion factors to compare to gasoline vehicles, while miles/kWh is a direct efficiency measurement.
Q3: Why does my efficiency vary?
A: Factors like speed, temperature, terrain, climate control use, and driving style all affect efficiency.
Q4: How can I improve my Tesla's efficiency?
A: Drive at moderate speeds (55-65 mph), use regenerative braking, precondition while plugged in, and minimize HVAC use when possible.
Q5: Does this account for charging losses?
A: No, this measures only energy used while driving. Charging efficiency is separate and typically around 85-90%.