Conversion Formula:
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MPGe (Miles per Gallon equivalent) is a metric used to compare energy efficiency of electric vehicles with traditional gasoline vehicles. The conversion to kWh/mile helps understand the actual electricity consumption per mile traveled.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts the MPGe rating (which compares electric vehicles to gasoline vehicles) into a direct measurement of electricity consumption per mile.
Details: Understanding kWh/mile helps EV owners estimate charging costs, compare vehicle efficiency, and calculate range based on battery capacity.
Tips: Enter the MPGe rating of your electric vehicle. The result shows how many kilowatt-hours of electricity the vehicle uses per mile traveled.
Q1: Why 33.7 kWh per gallon?
A: This is the energy equivalent established by the EPA, representing the average energy content in one gallon of gasoline.
Q2: What's a good kWh/mile value?
A: Lower is better. Most EVs range from 0.25 to 0.40 kWh/mile (equivalent to 85-135 MPGe).
Q3: How does this compare to MPG?
A: MPGe allows direct comparison between electric and gasoline vehicles by using the energy equivalency factor.
Q4: Can I calculate charging costs with this?
A: Yes, multiply kWh/mile by your electricity rate ($/kWh) to get cost per mile.
Q5: Does this account for charging efficiency losses?
A: No, this is based on the vehicle's rated efficiency. Actual wall-to-wheels consumption will be slightly higher due to charging losses.