Power Supply Formula:
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The Graphics Card Power Supply Calculator helps determine the minimum recommended power supply wattage for your system based on your graphics card's power requirements. It applies a safety factor to ensure stable operation.
The calculator uses the following formula:
Where:
Explanation: The safety factor ensures your power supply can handle not just the graphics card, but also other system components and power spikes.
Details: An adequate power supply prevents system instability, crashes, and potential hardware damage. Undersized PSUs can lead to performance throttling or failure to boot.
Tips: Enter your graphics card's TDP (Thermal Design Power) in watts. Select a safety factor (1.2 for standard systems, 1.3 for high-performance builds with multiple components).
Q1: Where do I find my graphics card's TDP?
A: Check the manufacturer's specifications or product page. TDP is typically listed in the technical details.
Q2: Should I get a higher wattage PSU than calculated?
A: Yes, it's recommended to round up to the nearest standard PSU wattage (e.g., 550W → 600W) for headroom.
Q3: Does this account for overclocking?
A: No. If you plan to overclock, consider using the 1.3 safety factor or adding 20-30% to the calculated value.
Q4: What about other components?
A: The safety factor accounts for typical CPU, RAM, storage, and other component power needs. For extreme builds, calculate each component separately.
Q5: Is PSU efficiency important?
A: Yes. Look for 80 Plus Bronze or better certification for energy efficiency and stable power delivery.