Electricity Consumption Formula:
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Electricity consumption measures how much electrical energy a device uses over time, typically measured in kilowatt-hours (kWh). It's essential for understanding energy usage and calculating electricity costs.
The calculator uses the electricity consumption formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts watt-hours to kilowatt-hours by dividing by 1000, since 1 kilowatt equals 1000 watts.
Details: Calculating kWh helps estimate energy costs, compare appliance efficiency, and understand your electricity bill. It's crucial for energy conservation and budgeting.
Tips: Enter the device's power rating in watts and the duration of use in hours. For accurate results, use the actual power consumption (not just the device's maximum rating).
Q1: How do I find my appliance's power consumption?
A: Check the label or manual for wattage (W). Alternatively, use a wattmeter for precise measurement.
Q2: How can I estimate monthly consumption?
A: Calculate daily kWh, then multiply by number of days in the month. For example: (kWh per use) × (uses per day) × 30.
Q3: What's the average kWh consumption for common appliances?
A: Refrigerator: 1-2 kWh/day, LED TV: 0.05-0.2 kWh/hour, Laptop: 0.02-0.05 kWh/hour, Incandescent bulb: 0.06 kWh/hour.
Q4: How does this relate to my electricity bill?
A: Multiply kWh by your electricity rate (per kWh) to estimate cost. For example: 10 kWh × $0.15/kWh = $1.50.
Q5: What's more accurate - watts or amps?
A: Watts are more direct for this calculation. If you have amps (A), multiply by voltage (V) to get watts: W = A × V.