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Convert Kilowatt to BTU

Conversion Formula:

\[ \text{BTU/hr} = \text{kW} \times 1000 \times 3.412142 \]

kW

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1. What is BTU/hr?

BTU/hr (British Thermal Units per hour) is a unit of power that measures energy transfer rate. One BTU represents the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of one pound of water by one degree Fahrenheit.

2. Conversion Formula

The conversion formula from kilowatts to BTU/hr is:

\[ \text{BTU/hr} = \text{kW} \times 1000 \times 3.412142 \]

Where:

Explanation: Since 1 kilowatt equals 1000 watts, and each watt equals approximately 3.412142 BTU/hr, we multiply the kilowatt value by both conversion factors.

3. Practical Applications

Details: This conversion is commonly used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems, power plant operations, and energy efficiency calculations where both electrical power (kW) and thermal output (BTU/hr) need to be compared.

4. Using the Calculator

Tips: Simply enter the value in kilowatts (kW) and click "Convert" to get the equivalent value in BTU per hour. The calculator accepts decimal values for precise conversions.

5. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q1: Why is the conversion factor 3412.142?
A: This comes from multiplying 1000 (kW to watts) by 3.412142 (watts to BTU/hr).

Q2: How precise is this conversion?
A: The conversion factor is precise to six decimal places (3.412142), making the calculation accurate for most practical purposes.

Q3: Can I convert BTU/hr back to kW?
A: Yes, you would divide the BTU/hr value by 3412.142 to get kW.

Q4: What's the difference between BTU and BTU/hr?
A: BTU measures energy, while BTU/hr measures power (energy per unit time).

Q5: Where is this conversion most commonly used?
A: Primarily in HVAC system specifications and energy efficiency calculations for buildings and industrial processes.

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