Energy Calculation Formula:
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The kilowatt-hour (kWh) calculation converts power consumption in watts to energy usage in kilowatt-hours by factoring in the duration of usage. This is the standard unit for measuring electricity consumption.
The calculator uses the simple formula:
Where:
Explanation: Since 1 kilowatt equals 1000 watts, we divide by 1000 to convert watt-hours to kilowatt-hours.
Details: Calculating kWh is essential for understanding electricity usage, estimating utility bills, comparing appliance efficiency, and sizing solar power systems.
Tips: Enter the device's power consumption in watts and the duration of use in hours. For devices rated in kW, multiply by 1000 to convert to watts first.
Q1: How do I find my appliance's wattage?
A: Check the label or manual. If only amps and volts are listed, multiply them (W = A × V).
Q2: What's the difference between watts and kilowatt-hours?
A: Watts measure power (rate of energy use), while kWh measure total energy consumed over time.
Q3: How much does 1 kWh cost?
A: Costs vary by location and provider, typically $0.10-$0.30 per kWh in the US.
Q4: Can I use this for solar panel calculations?
A: Yes, this helps estimate how many kWh your panels need to produce to power devices.
Q5: How accurate is this calculation?
A: It's precise for constant loads. For variable loads, use an energy monitor for accurate measurement.