Conversion Formula:
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The BTU per hour to watts conversion is used to translate between British Thermal Units per hour (BTU/hr) and watts (W), which are both units of power. This conversion is commonly used in heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) systems and energy-related calculations.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: The conversion factor is derived from the relationship between the two units, where 1 watt equals approximately 3.412142 BTU per hour.
Details: Accurate power conversion is essential for equipment sizing, energy efficiency calculations, and comparing systems that use different power units. It's particularly important in HVAC system design and energy management.
Tips: Enter the BTU per hour value (must be greater than 0). The calculator will automatically compute the equivalent power in watts.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor approximately 3.412?
A: This comes from the definition of BTU and watt: 1 BTU is the energy needed to raise 1 pound of water by 1°F, while 1 watt is 1 joule per second.
Q2: What are typical BTU/hr values for air conditioners?
A: Residential air conditioners typically range from 5,000 BTU/hr (small units) to 36,000 BTU/hr (large central systems).
Q3: Is this conversion exact?
A: The conversion factor is precise to six decimal places (3.412142) for most practical applications.
Q4: Can I convert watts back to BTU/hr?
A: Yes, multiply watts by 3.412142 to get BTU/hr.
Q5: Where is this conversion most commonly used?
A: Primarily in HVAC systems, especially when comparing equipment specifications between US (BTU/hr) and international (W) standards.