Conversion Formula:
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The BTU/hr to Watts conversion translates thermal energy (British Thermal Units per hour) to electrical power (Watts). This is essential for comparing heating/cooling systems with electrical systems.
The calculator uses the conversion formula:
Where:
Explanation: This conversion factor comes from the exact relationship between the two units of power measurement.
Details: This conversion is commonly used in HVAC system design, electrical engineering, and energy efficiency calculations where thermal and electrical power systems interface.
Tips: Simply enter the BTU/hr value you want to convert. The calculator will automatically compute the equivalent power in Watts.
Q1: Why is the conversion factor 3.412142?
A: This exact value comes from the definition of BTU (the amount of energy needed to heat 1 pound of water by 1°F) and the definition of Watt (1 Joule per second).
Q2: Can I use this for air conditioner ratings?
A: Yes, this is commonly used to convert between BTU/hr cooling capacity and the equivalent electrical power in Watts.
Q3: How accurate is this conversion?
A: The conversion is mathematically exact, though real-world systems may have efficiency factors to consider.
Q4: What's the difference between BTU and BTU/hr?
A: BTU measures energy, while BTU/hr measures power (energy per unit time). This calculator converts power units.
Q5: Is there a simple rule of thumb for estimation?
A: For quick estimates, you can divide BTU/hr by 3.4 to get approximate Watts.