240V Power Formula:
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The 240V power calculation determines the real power (in watts) in an AC circuit operating at 240 volts, using the current and power factor. It's essential for electrical system design and load calculations.
The calculator uses the power formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the actual power consumed in the circuit, accounting for the phase difference between voltage and current in AC systems.
Details: Accurate power calculation is crucial for sizing electrical components, determining energy consumption, and ensuring circuit safety.
Tips: Enter current in amperes and power factor (1 for DC circuits or resistive AC loads). The power factor must be between 0 and 1.
Q1: What is power factor?
A: Power factor is the ratio of real power to apparent power, representing how effectively current is converted to useful work.
Q2: What's the difference between watts and volt-amps?
A: Watts measure real power, while volt-amps measure apparent power. They're equal only when power factor is 1.
Q3: When is power factor not 1?
A: In circuits with inductive or capacitive loads (motors, transformers, etc.), power factor is typically less than 1.
Q4: How does voltage affect power?
A: Power is directly proportional to voltage - doubling voltage (with same current) doubles power.
Q5: Can I use this for DC circuits?
A: Yes, for DC set PF=1 (DC has no phase difference between voltage and current).